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Our bodies change from the moment we’re born and keep changing all through our lives. They change because everything that’s alive grows and changes. But sometime between ages nine and fifteen, girls and boys do more than just grow taller and bigger as they have done since birth. Girls start to grow into young women and boys into young
men.
You must have wondered about what will be happening to you as your body changes during this time. Not to worry, it’s perfectly normal for you to be curious about and want to know about your changing and growing bodies. It is important to learn these facts, so you can stay healthy, take good care of yourself and make good decisions about yourself as you are growing up and for the rest of your life. Besides, learning about these things is fascinating and fun, so here
goes…
When Does Puberty
Start?
There is no right or exact age when puberty starts, neither is there a way to speed it up or slow it down. For most boys, the usual age is between eleven and fourteen, and nine and thirteen for most girls. No two boys or girls go though puberty in exactly the same way at exactly the same time. As such, you may find that among your peers, some are already nearing the end of puberty while others are just starting. In all, it usually takes between four and five years to pass through all the stages of puberty.
What You Should Expect
There are many changes that occur during puberty. Some of these changes will occur in both boys and girls, while others will be peculiar to your sex, i.e. whether you are a boy or a girl. Not all changes will be physiological. Some are also emotional. Here are some of the changes that you should expect to see as you go through
puberty; but keep in mind these changes will not occur in everyone at the same time, so don’t get anxious if you’re not noticing these changes in yourself as your friends are experiencing
them:
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Boys |
Girls |
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Penis and testicles increase in size
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Facial hair starts to grow
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Pubic hair appears around genitals
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Body hair starts to grow under the arms, on
the legs and chest
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Shoulders and chest get broader
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Voice gets deeper as the larynx gets bigger
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Develop pimples on the face
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Arms and legs grow longer
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Body gains weight and grows taller
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Hands and feet grow larger
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Bones in the face grow and the face looks
less childlike
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May experience wet dreams and first
ejaculation |
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Body hair starts to grow
under the arms and on the legs
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Nipples gradually get
bigger
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Pubic hair appears around the
genitals
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Hips get bigger and
wider
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Body sweats more
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Increase in height
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Develop pimples on the
face
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Body gains some weight
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Arms and legs grow
longer
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Hands and feet grow
bigger
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Bones in the face grow larger
and the face looks less childlike
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A
tiny bit of sticky clear fluid may come out of the vagina
(cervical mucus)
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Menstruation
can begin |
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Desire for greater
independence from parents'/family's influence, and desire for
acceptance among peers/friends.
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Self-criticism may become
evident in response to growing need to "belong".
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Mood swings may occur, with
times of happiness and sadness.
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Questioning of family values
as teens begin to determine their own values. This will
occur especially if there is conflict between family, cultural
and societal values.
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Romantic or sexual feelings
will occur towards others, usually a friend or
acquaintance.
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Authoritative attitude
towards younger siblings may develop, usually because teens want
to elicit acceptance of developing adult status.
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